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Finite element analysis of prestressed pretension concrete T-Beam

机译:预应力预应力混凝土T梁的有限元分析

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摘要

Prestressed concrete constructions become a one of the famous constructions method. The stresses occurred in concrete and reinforcement became kind of complex due to prestressing and applying loads. And in reasons of costs and time for lab tests, Three-dimensional nonlinear finite element model of prestressed reinforced concrete T-beam had been developed in this study. This lead to the requirement by codes of practice to obtain design parameters for each new system by extensive fullscale testing. According to the high costs and time consuming for laboratory tests. Many researchers tried to propose alternative methods of small-scale testing and finite element models. These methods are still being refined to make them more accurate and practical for use in design offices. In this study we are going to develop a model to simulate a model had been tested at lab of structure in Universiti Teknologi Malaysia and to obtain the best method of modeling the specimen. At the end of this study it should be aim to develop a 3D finite element model of prestressed concrete T-beams and analyzed them using finite element software, ANSYS package. Interface elements will be used for modeling bond interaction between concrete, reinforcement and prestressed force in tendons. And by applying loads up to ultimate loads and plot the graph of loads verses displacement in linearity region, and by increasing loads up to non-linearity region will be illustrated in the criteria of flexure behavior. The results was be verified against published experimental data for test on T-beam done in Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. It is expected that, by using the mentioned combination, a more accurate model was be achieved as compared to result out from tests.
机译:预应力混凝土结构成为一种著名的施工方法。由于预应力和施加载荷,混凝土中产生了应力,钢筋变得有点复杂。并且由于费用和实验室测试时间的原因,本研究建立了预应力钢筋混凝土T梁的三维非线性有限元模型。这导致实践准则要求通过广泛的全面测试来获得每个新系统的设计参数。根据高成本和费时的实验室测试。许多研究人员试图提出小规模测试和有限元模型的替代方法。这些方法仍在改进中,以使其在设计室中使用时更加准确和实用。在这项研究中,我们将开发一个模型,以模拟已经在马来西亚Tekilogi大学的结构实验室测试过的模型,并获得对样品进行建模的最佳方法。在本研究的最后,应该致力于建立预应力混凝土T梁的3D有限元模型,并使用有限元软件ANSYS进行分析。界面元素将用于建模混凝土,钢筋和钢筋束中的预应力之间的键相互作用。通过将载荷施加到极限载荷并绘制载荷与线性区域位移的关系图,并通过增加载荷直至非线性区域,将在挠曲行为的标准中进行说明。将结果与已发表的用于在马来西亚Teknologi大学进行的T形梁测试的实验数据进行验证。期望通过使用上述组合,与测试结果相比,可以获得更准确的模型。

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    Ishag Adam Elwalid Adam;

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  • 年度 2013
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  • 正文语种 en
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