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Deflection monitoring of cast in-situ balanced cantilever prestressed concrete box girder bridge

机译:现浇平衡悬臂预应力混凝土箱梁桥挠度监测

摘要

Monitoring of deflection in the construction of a long span segmental balanced cantilever prestressed concrete box girder bridge is very important because bridge deflection will affect the final bridge level and to avoid large level discrepancies during the joining of two cantilevers. This study presents a comparison of actual and design short-term deflection considering the effect of creep for a four span balanced cantilever prestressed concrete box girder bridge. Each span consists of 26 segments and the deflection data were obtained using leveling instruments. The actual concrete strength of the segments were also recorded. Analysis using these data and the local creep coefficient were carried out using ADAPT-ABI software. Comparisons between actual and design deflections indicate that they are similar for the first four segments of each span with very small values. Substantial values of deflection begin to develop at the fifth segment and the critical value occurred at the middle of the cantilever span. It is also observed that the deflection values are inversely proportional to the concrete strength but directly proportional to the creep coefficient. As an extension of this study, further investigations can be carried out on long term deflection of concrete box girder bridge, behaviour of box girder bridge due to temperature difference, effect of varying element thicknesses and early loading.
机译:在大跨度分段平衡悬臂预应力混凝土箱梁桥的施工中,对挠度的监测非常重要,因为桥梁挠度会影响最终的桥梁高度,并避免在两个悬臂连接过程中出现较大的高度差异。这项研究对考虑了蠕变影响的四跨平衡悬臂预应力混凝土箱梁桥的实际挠度和设计短期挠度进行了比较。每个跨度由26个段组成,并且使用水准仪获得挠度数据。段的实际混凝土强度也被记录下来。使用这些数据和局部蠕变系数的分析是使用ADAPT-ABI软件进行的。实际挠度和设计挠度之间的比较表明,对于每个跨度的前四个段,它们的值非常小,它们相似。挠曲的实质值开始出现在第五段,临界值出现在悬臂跨度的中间。还可以看到,挠度值与混凝土强度成反比,而与蠕变系数成正比。作为这项研究的扩展,可以对混凝土箱梁桥的长期挠度,由于温度差引起的箱梁桥的行为,变化的单元厚度和早期荷载的影响进行进一步的研究。

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