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Slipping and falling due to contamination factors on ramp among workers in industries

机译:污染因素导致行业工人滑坡和滑倒

摘要

Slips and falls are a major cause of serious injury, disability and death at work. This research focus on slips and falls events due to contamination factors on different ramp angles among workers because employees are exposed to such danger at the workplace. The goals of this study were to identify; the main factors that cause slips and falls on inclined surfaces, the effects of contaminants on gait, and walking speed downhill before the slips occur. Three different contaminants variaty in viscosity (water, suds and oil), three ramp angels (3?, 7? and 14?) and two shoe types ( Saftey boot and Sneaker) were used during the trials. In addition, eight healthy male subjects (22-28 years) were asked to walk as naturally as possible throught testing. This project produced an outcome of the slip distance based on the interaction of the factors that causes the incident of slips and falls. As a resualt, slope and contaminant factors are known as the main elements that increase the risk of sliping and falling on ramps. Furthermore, the walking speed increase while the ramp angle will rise. Based on the result, suggestion and guideline can be produce to overcome the slips and falls instances
机译:滑倒是导致严重伤害,残疾和工作死亡的主要原因。这项研究的重点是由于工人在工作场所面临此类危险而在工人之间不同的倾斜角度上由于污染因素导致的滑倒事件。这项研究的目的是确定;导致滑倒并​​掉落在倾斜表面上的主要因素,污染物对步态的影响以及滑倒发生之前下坡的步行速度。在试验过程中,使用了三种不同粘度的污染物(水,肥皂水和油),三种坡道角度(3?,7?和14?)和两种鞋型(Saftey靴和Sneaker)。另外,通过测试,要求八名健康的男性受试者(22-28岁)尽可能自然地行走。该项目根据引起滑倒事件的因素之间的相互作用得出了滑移距离的结果。作为结果,斜坡和污染因素被认为是增加滑倒和掉落在斜坡上的风险的主要因素。此外,步行速度增加,而倾斜角将增加。根据结果​​,可以提出建议和指导来克服滑倒和跌倒的情况

著录项

  • 作者

    Esrafilian Rasoul;

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  • 年度 2014
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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