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Relay node positioning for inter-band carrier aggregation with asymmetrical coverage

机译:具有不对称覆盖范围的带间载波聚合的中继节点定位

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摘要

Relaying and carrier aggregation are two main features for Long Term Evolution Advanced (LTE-A) that improve the signal and increase the data rate. In an inter-band carrier aggregation scenario, the use of component carriers with large frequency gaps results in asymmetrical coverage. The asymmetrical coverage leads to the capacity fairness issue, where users at the cell edge always suffer from low capacity. This paper studies the use of relay node to solve the capacity fairness issue due to asymmetrical coverage in inter-band carrier aggregation scenario with two component carrier. The effects of relay position to the capacity of cell edge user is investigated by considering various combinations of the component carrier, heights and transmit power of base station and the relay node. The simulation reveals that the relay node can be placed inside the overlapped coverage region of asymmetrical coverage in order to improve the capacity and show that for average cases the relay node should be placed close to the cell edge user.
机译:中继和载波聚合是高级长期演进(LTE-A)的两个主要功能,它们可以改善信号并提高数据速率。在带间载波聚合场景中,使用具有较大频率间隙的分量载波会导致不对称覆盖。非对称覆盖导致容量公平性问题,其中小区边缘的用户总是遭受容量不足的困扰。本文研究了在具有两个分量载波的带间载波聚合场景中使用中继节点来解决由于不对称覆盖而引起的容量公平性问题。通过考虑分量载波,基站和中继节点的高度和发射功率的各种组合来研究中继位置对小区边缘用户容量的影响。仿真表明,可以将中继节点放置在不对称覆盖的重叠覆盖区域内,以提高容量,并表明在一般情况下,中继节点应放置在靠近小区边缘用户的位置。

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