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External particle shape analysis and its effect on tribological performance of disc brake

机译:盘式制动器的外部颗粒形状分析及其对摩擦学性能的影响

摘要

The open design of disc brake and its location close to the road surface may lead the road particles of various sizes and shapes to enter in between brake pads and disc rotor. This study presents an experimental approach to determine the particle shape effect on friction and wear characteristics of OEM disc brake under different operating condition. Two types of external particles which are road particles and silica sand with two range of size of 200 μm and 400 μm were used. Testing was conducted for variable load and sliding speed. Presence of external particle with various size and shape affect the wear rate, friction coefficient and surface topography of the brake pad. Smaller particle generated more wear. Moreover, the particles which have sharped shape or high angularity resulted in higher weight loss of the pad and contribute to greater formation of compacted wear debris. Wear rate and friction coefficient also increase with contact pressure.
机译:盘式制动器的开放式设计及其靠近路面的位置可能导致各种尺寸和形状的道路颗粒进入制动衬片和盘式转子之间。这项研究提出了一种实验方法,以确定在不同工况下颗粒形状对OEM盘式制动器的摩擦和磨损特性的影响。使用两种外部颗粒,分别是道路颗粒和硅砂,两种颗粒的大小范围分别为200μm和400μm。对可变负载和滑动速度进行了测试。尺寸和形状各异的外部颗粒的存在会影响制动衬块的磨损率,摩擦系数和表面形貌。较小的颗粒产生更多的磨损。此外,具有尖锐形状或高角度的颗粒导致垫的重量损失更大,并有助于更大程度地形成压实的磨损碎屑。磨损率和摩擦系数也随接触压力而增加。

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