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Digital photogrammetry: An experience of processing aerial photograph of UTM acquired using digital camera

机译:数字摄影测量法:处理使用数字照相机获取的UTM航拍照片的经验

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摘要

In GIS, aerial photograph can be used as a source of input to the system. The aerial photograph can be in the form of metric or non-metric imagery. In aerial photogrammetry, for most applications aerial photograph acquired using large format (230mmx230mm) is used. However, sometime there is a need to use small format aerial photograph which can be acquired using small format camera. Digital camera is a small format camera that can be used to acquire aerial photograph (non-metric imagery). This paper discusses about the experience of processing aerial photograph which is acquired using a high resolution SLR digital camera and a digital photogrammetric system. For the non-metric digital images a digital camera was used to acquire more than ten digital images to cover approximately the same area covered by a pair of photograph of a metric camera. For the digital camera, it was calibrated using a test field after the acquisition of aerial photography. Ground control points were established using Global Positioning System (GPS). After setting up the stereomodel using digital images of the digital camera, on screen digitizing was carried out. Then the results were exported to a CAD software or Geographical Information System (GIS) software for further action. From the experience of processing the non-metric imagery using the digital photogrammetric system, it was found that the system is capable of processing the digital images easily, could be used for photogrammetric education, research and consultation work. This system could be used not only by photogrammetrist, however, it could also be used by other professionals such as engineers, planners, scientist and others.
机译:在GIS中,航空照片可以用作系统的输入源。航空照片可以采用公制或非公制图像的形式。在航空摄影测量中,对于大多数应用,使用使用大幅面(230mmx230mm)采集的航空照片。但是,有时需要使用小型相机拍摄的小型航空照片。数码相机是一种小型相机,可用于获取航空照片(非公制图像)。本文讨论了使用高分辨率SLR数码相机和数字摄影测量系统获取的处理航空照片的经验。对于非度量数字图像,数字照相机用于获取十个以上的数字图像,以覆盖由度量照相机的一对照片覆盖的大致相同的区域。对于数码相机,在获取航空摄影后使用测试场对其进行校准。地面控制点是使用全球定位系统(GPS)建立的。使用数码相机的数字图像设置立体模型后,在屏幕上进行数字化。然后将结果导出到CAD软件或地理信息系统(GIS)软件以采取进一步的措施。根据使用数字摄影测量系统处理非度量图像的经验,发现该系统能够轻松处理数字图像,可用于摄影测量教育,研究和咨询工作。该系统不仅可以被摄影测量师使用,而且还可以被其他专业人员使用,例如工程师,计划人员,科学家等。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ahmad Anuar;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2010
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
  • 中图分类

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