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Relay placement for inter-band carrier aggregation with asymmetrical coverage

机译:带非对称覆盖的带间载波聚合的中继放置

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摘要

Relaying and carrier aggregation are two main features of Long Term Evolution Advanced (LTE-A) that improve the transmission and increase the capacity of the network. Besides, enhance the overall capacity inside the coverage area of a relay. A relay can be used to solve the problem of capacity fairness for non-overlapped region produced by the lower frequency component carrier in inter-band carrier aggregation. This paper proposes a new approach of relay placement to enhance the capacity of cell edge user in inter-band carrier aggregation scenario with asymmetrical coverage. A simulation model for LTE-A in the downlink has been developed to investigate the impact of relay placement. The simulation result shows that a relay can be placed inside the overlapped coverage region to enhance the capacity of the cell edge user. The study suggests that for average cases a relay should be placed closer to the middle of the cell produced by lower frequency component carrier. For extreme cases with higher path-loss exponent and for larger interband gaps, the relay should be placed closer to the cell edge. Furthermore, the optimal position of the relay is closer to the cell edge when the link budget of relay is much smaller than the eNodeB (eNB).
机译:中继和载波聚合是高级长期演进(LTE-A)的两个主要功能,可改善传输并增加网络容量。此外,提高中继覆盖范围内的整体容量。可以使用中继来解决频带间载波聚合中由低频分量载波产生的非重叠区域的容量公平性问题。本文提出了一种新的中继布局方法,以在不对称覆盖的带间载波聚合场景中提高小区边缘用户的容量。已经开发了下行链路中LTE-A的仿真模型,以研究中继放置的影响。仿真结果表明,可以将中继器放置在重叠的覆盖区域内,以增强小区边缘用户的容量。研究表明,在一般情况下,应将继电器放置在靠近低频分量载波产生的信元中间的位置。对于路径损耗指数较高和带间间隙较大的极端情况,应将中继器放置在靠近小区边缘的位置。此外,当中继的链路预算远小于eNodeB(eNB)时,中继的最佳位置更靠近小区边缘。

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