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Rock shaft resistance of bored piles socketed into decomposed Malaysia granite

机译:嵌在已分解的马来西亚花岗岩中的钻孔桩的岩石轴阻力

摘要

The design of large diameter bored piles socketed into rock has emphasized considerable attention in sedimentary rocks. However, the design only has been occasionally addressed in igneous and metamorphic rocks. Design methods based on the performance of sockets in sedimentary rocks have been proposed in literature, but it is uncertain how applicable they are to other rock types. This paper attempts to review the applicability of the formulae published in the literature in granite formation of Malaysia. A program of field testing tests was conducted to measure the axial response of bored piles. A total of 15 bored piles of diameter varying from 1000mm to 1500mm were constructed in decomposed granite using techniques including advancing of temporary casing and with drilling slurry composed of bentonite fluids. These bored piles were tested with static load test and high strain load dynamic test to verify its integrity and performance and the results of the load tests were evaluated in this study. The results demonstrate that method proposed by Horvath & Kenny gives the best prediction of rock shaft resistance for decomposed granite. The trend of the rock discontinuities were also scattered with relationship to rock shaft resistance and rock compressive strength although proportional increase of rock compressive strength with rock quality designation was observed. Based on the results obtained and the assessment made in this study, it can be deduced that the proposed literature based on sedimentary rocks is applicable to decomposed granite and the maximum rock shaft resistance can mobilise up to 1850kPa in RQD>60%.
机译:装在岩石中的大直径钻孔桩的设计在沉积岩中引起了极大的关注。但是,这种设计仅偶尔在火成岩和变质岩中得到解决。文献中已经提出了基于承窝在沉积岩中的性能的设计方法,但是尚不确定它们在其他岩石类型中的适用性。本文试图回顾在马来西亚花岗岩形成文献中公开的公式的适用性。进行了现场测试程序,以测量钻孔桩的轴向响应。使用包括临时套管推进和由膨润土流体组成的钻井浆液在内的技术,在分解的花岗岩中总共构造了15个直径在1000mm至1500mm之间的钻孔桩。对这些钻孔桩分别进行了静载荷测试和高应变载荷动态测试,以验证其完整性和性能,并在此研究中评估了载荷测试的结果。结果表明,Horvath&Kenny提出的方法可以最好地预测分解花岗岩的岩杆阻力。尽管观察到岩石抗压强度与岩石质量指定值成比例增加,但岩石不连续性的趋势也与岩石阻力和抗压强度有关。根据获得的结果和本研究的评估,可以推断出,基于沉积岩石的文献适用于分解花岗岩,并且在RQD> 60%时,最大岩石竖井阻力可以达到1850kPa。

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