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Buckling analysis of plate girder with trapezoid web subjected to shear loading

机译:梯形腹板剪力作用下的板梁屈曲分析

摘要

Plate girder structure, which is constructed from welded steel plate, is well recognized.udEconomical design of girders and beams normally requires thin webs. But if the web isudextremely thin the problem of plate buckling may arise. Possible ways to reduce this risk consistudof using thicker plates, web stiffeners or strengthening the web by making it corrugation. Theudconventional provision of stiffeners to allow the use of thin webs has two disadvantages, i.e. highudfabrication cost and a possible reduced life due to fatigue cracking that may initiate at themudstiffener weld. The use of corrugated plates (Fig. 1.1) to replace the flat stiffened plates as theudweb can eliminate both disadvantages.udThe uses of corrugated webs have been increasingly used in many diverse engineering structuresudfrom structural engineering to aerospace and marine engineering. The corrugation of the websudacts as transverse stiffeners that allows for the use of thin plates. Because of the high slendernessudratio, web stability against shear buckling is of prime importance.
机译:由焊接钢板制成的板梁结构是公认的。 ud梁和梁的经济设计通常需要薄腹板。但是,如果腹板极薄,则可能会出现板屈曲的问题。降低这种风险的可能方法包括使用较厚的板,腹板加强筋或通过使腹板起皱来加强腹板。传统上提供加劲肋以允许使用薄的腹板有两个缺点,即高昂的制造成本以及由于疲劳裂纹而导致的寿命降低,疲劳裂纹可能始于它们的焊接。使用瓦楞板(图1.1)代替平坦的加劲板是因为 udweb可以消除这两个缺点。 ud从许多结构工程到航空航天和海洋工程的各种工程结构中,越来越多地使用瓦楞纸。腹板的波纹作为横向加强件,其允许使用薄板。由于高的细长度/比例,纤维网抵抗剪切屈曲的稳定性至关重要。

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