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Monotonic behaviour of beam-to-column connections with double channel cold-formed steel sections

机译:双通道冷弯型钢梁柱连接的单调性

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摘要

Cold-formed steel is a lightweight construction material generally in C or Z shaped produced by cold rolling from strip steel. It can be applied in the Industrialized Building System (IBS) in order to reduce the time and cost in construction project. Partial strength connection is a connection whereby the moment resistance of the connection is less than that of the moment capacity of the connected beam. In this paper, Numerical simulation is conducted by using ANSYS Workbench 14.0 in order to predict the structural behaviors of cold formed steel partial strength connection. The objective of this study is to develop moment rotation curve for flange-web-cleat connection using double channel cold formed steel section under monotonic loading. Experiment test results are then used to compare and validate the results from the finite element modeling. This study aims to understand the behaviour of cold-formed steel connections under monotonic loading. The beam section of 1.5-meter length and column of 3-meter length is modeled in this study. Three different beam depth have been selected in this study, which is 150mm, and the depth of column section is fix to 250mm. Brackets connections were chosen and all connections were formed using bolts. The monotonic load is applied at 1000mm from the column surface. The stiffness and moment capacity is obtained from the moment rotation curve which plotted from the modeling results. As a conclusion, The FEM initial results showed good agreement with experimental results.
机译:冷弯型钢是一种轻质的建筑材料,通常是由带钢冷轧制成的C形或Z形。可将其应用于工业建筑系统(IBS),以减少建设项目的时间和成本。部分强度连接是一种连接,其中该连接的抗弯阻力小于所连接梁的抗弯承载力的抗弯强度。在本文中,使用ANSYS Workbench 14.0进行了数值模拟,以预测冷弯型钢局部强度连接的结构行为。这项研究的目的是为单调加载下双通道冷弯型钢的法兰-腹板-钢索连接建立力矩旋转曲线。然后,将实验测试结果用于比较和验证有限元建模的结果。本研究旨在了解单调载荷下冷弯型钢连接的行为。在此研究中,对1.5米长的梁截面和3米长的柱进行了建模。本研究选择了三种不同的光束深度,即150mm,柱截面的深度固定为250mm。选择了支架连接,所有连接均使用螺栓形成。单调载荷施加在距柱表面1000mm处。刚度和弯矩能力是从弯矩旋转曲线获得的,弯矩旋转曲线是根据建模结果绘制的。结论是,有限元方法的初步结果与实验结果吻合良好。

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