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Estimating The Pass-By and Diverted Trips for Shopping Typed Land Use

机译:估算购物型土地用途的通行和改道旅行

摘要

Trip generation represents a key input in traffic impact' assessment. ·The accuracy and equitability of the traffic study hinge on the trip generation rates that are applied. Until recently, local engineers have utilized trip generation rates which have been produced abroad, especially the trip rates published by the Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE), This study attempts to investigate and produce weekday trip , rates and equations for shopping complexes in the Klang Valley. The focus of this study is on large shoPf ing complexes, especially those with gross built up area of above 600,000 ft . In addition to establishing trip rates, this study also focuses on the rates for pass-by and diverted trips. Pass-by and diverted trips are traffic that already using the road network adjacent to the shopping complex and may attracted to the shopping complex. Extensive traffic surveys were carried out to determine the pass-by and diverted trips. Following which a correlation analysis was conducted to test the suitability of the various independent variables iii estimating the observed traffic generation. The results showed that, the gross built up area and gross leasable area provide a good fit with the observed traffic volume, For the pass-by and diverted trips, traffic volumes on the adjacent streets yield the best estimates. Based on these analyses, trip generation rates for the pass-by and diverted trips during the generator peaks were established
机译:行程生成是交通影响评估中的关键输入。 ·交通研究的准确性和公平性取决于所应用的出行产生率。直到最近,当地工程师还利用国外生产的出行率,特别是运输工程师协会(ITE)发布的出行率。本研究试图调查和产生巴生购物区的平日出行率,费率和方程式谷。这项研究的重点是大型综合楼,特别是总建筑面积超过600,000英尺的综合楼。除了确定出行率之外,本研究还着重于过路和改行的出行率。过路和改道旅行是指已经使用了购物中心附近道路网络的交通,并且可能吸引了购物中心。进行了广泛的交通调查,以确定经过和改道的行程。随后进行相关分析,以测试各种独立变量的适用性,从而估算观察到的流量。结果表明,总建筑面积和总可出租面积与观察到的交通量非常吻合。对于过路和改道旅行,相邻街道上的交通量产生最佳估计。基于这些分析,确定了发电机峰值期间通过和转向行程的行程产生率

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