首页> 外文OA文献 >Landslide monitoring at hillside residential area using GPS static and inclinometer techniques
【2h】

Landslide monitoring at hillside residential area using GPS static and inclinometer techniques

机译:利用GPS静态和倾角仪技术监测山坡居民区的滑坡

摘要

Landslide is one of prominent geohazards that continuously affecting the tropical countries including Malaysia. Frequent occurrences of landslides at hillslopes during the heavy rainy periods have resulted in public fear for the safety of their life and properties. For the past 25 years, many landslides have occurrences have been reported in Klang Valley especially at the hilly terrain residential areas. A landslide monitoring scheme is therefore very crucial and should be carried out continuously. Various studies have been conducted to monitor landslide activities such as conventional geotechnical and geodetic techniques. Each of these techniques has its own advantages and limitations. Therefore, this study focuses on the effectiveness of the combination approach of GPS technology and inclinometer techniques for landslide monitoring. The study area is located at residential area Section 5, Wangsa Maju, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The inclinometer instrument has been placed at five (5) selected monitoring points and three (3) epochs of inclinometer measurements were made. At the same time, the GPS observations have also been carried out for three (3) epochs separately using GPS static techniques. This GPS network consists of four (4) control points and eleven (11) monitoring points. The GPS observations data were validated, processed and adjusted using two (2) adjustment software namely Trimble Geomatic Office (TGO) version 1.6, and GPS Adjustment and Deformation Analysis (GADA). The results have shown that the GPS technique can be implemented with inclinometer technique to detect horizontal displacements up to ± 30 mm and vertical displacements less than ± 50 mm.
机译:滑坡是持续影响包括马来西亚在内的热带国家的重要地质灾害之一。在大雨期间山坡经常发生滑坡,已引起公众对其生命和财产安全的担忧。在过去的25年中,巴生谷(特别是在丘陵地带的居民区)发生了许多滑坡。因此,滑坡监测方案非常关键,应连续进行。已经进行了各种研究来监测滑坡活动,例如常规的岩土和大地测量技术。这些技术中的每一种都有其自身的优点和局限性。因此,本研究的重点是GPS技术和测斜仪技术相结合的方法在滑坡监测中的有效性。研究区域位于马来西亚吉隆坡Wangsa Maju的第5区居住区。测斜仪已放置在五(5)个选定的监测点上,并进行了三(3)个测斜仪测量。同时,还使用GPS静态技术分别对三(3)个纪元进行了GPS观测。该GPS网络包括四(4)个控制点和十一(11)个监视点。使用两(2)个调整软件,即Trimble Geomatic Office(TGO)1.6版和GPS调整和变形分析(GADA),对GPS观测数据进行了验证,处理和调整。结果表明,GPS技术可以与测斜仪技术一起使用,以检测水平位移最大为±30 mm,垂直位移小于±50 mm。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号