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Study on the Frequency Distribution of AE Amplitude and the Fractal of the Crack in the Fracture Process of the Rock

机译:岩石破裂过程中声发射振幅的频率分布和裂纹的分形研究

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摘要

It is well known that the frequency distribution of the earthquake scale shows straightrelation on the log-log graph. This relation is considered as the Fractal of the earthquake scaleat present. The Fractal is seen in the general fracture phenomenon including an earthquake.But, the relation between the Fractal and the mechanism of the fracture is not made clear.In this study, the AE in the fracture process of the various rocks was measured and thefrequency distribution ofAE amplitude was examined about the Fractal. As the result, thecharacteristics of the AE amplitude distribution changed by the scale, but the Fractal dimensionof the crack distribution proved that it didnu27t change by the scale.
机译:众所周知,地震规模的频率分布在对数-对数图上显示出正相关。这种关系被认为是目前地震规模的分形。在包括地震在内的一般断裂现象中都可以看到分形,但是,分形与断裂机理之间的关系尚不清楚。在这项研究中,我们测量了各种岩石在断裂过程中的声发射,并分析了频率分布。关于分形检查了AE振幅。结果,AE振幅分布的特征随尺度而改变,但裂纹分布的分形维数证明它并未随尺度而改变。

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