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The Reform of Public Educational System in Germany:Through the Case of the Secondary Schools

机译:德国公立教育体制改革:以中学为例

摘要

This paper reports the reform and the current state of the public education system in Germany. Hauptschule that was the feature of a typical three divergence type disappeared in the northern area (Berlin City and Hamburg state, etc.). And, a new integrated school appears. It is the especially appearance of Integrierte Sekundarschule. On the other hand, Hauptschule exists still in the southern area (Baden Wurtenberg state etc.). So, the public education system is three typical divergence type by Hauptschule, Realschule, and Gymnasium. Thus, the movement of the reform for the public education system is remarkable in the northern area, while the reform is late in the southern area. Compared with the public education system for Berlin City, it can be said that the public education system for Bayern state is three divergence type even if Hauptschule doesnu27t exist, and has the reform still during transition.
机译:本文报告了德国公共教育体系的改革和现状。典型的三分型特征的Hauptschule在北部地区(柏林市和汉堡州等)消失了。并且,一所新的综合学校出现。这是Integrierte Sekundarschule的特别外观。另一方面,中央车站仍然存在于南部地区(巴登·符腾堡州等)。因此,公共教育系统是Hauptschule,Realschule和Gymnasium的三种典型的分歧类型。因此,北部地区的公共教育体制改革运动非常明显,而南部地区的改革则较晚。与柏林市的公共教育体系相比,可以说,即使中央政府不存在,拜仁州的公共教育体系仍是三种发散型的,改革仍在进行中。

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