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The uprising of the marginalised: a socio-economic perspective of the Syrian uprising

机译:边缘人的起义:叙利亚起义的社会经济视角

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摘要

More than three years after the outbreak of protests in a number of Arab countries, the role of socio-economic factors in these events is attracting more attention. One of the cases that needs more research is Syria. More than three years into the Syrian uprising, the socio-economic roots of the protest movement that became one of the bloodiest civil conflicts in the history of the Middle East need to be examined. While it has been observed that the Syrian uprising, contrary to some ‘Arab Spring’ countries, has been an uprising of more marginalised social groups with a strong role played by poorer segments in the society, particularly rural and rural-to-urban migrants, the socio-economic explanation for this is still underdeveloped. This paper aims at contributing to a better understanding of this issue by examining the political and socio-economic compromise that underlined the rule of the Ba’th party in Syria for four decades and unpacking how a combination of internal and external shifts that started in the 1990s and intensified in the 2000s led to the erosion of this compromise, providing the background to the events that began in 2011.
机译:在许多阿拉伯国家爆发抗议活动三年多之后,社会经济因素在这些事件中的作用正引起人们的更多关注。需要更多研究的案例之一是叙利亚。叙利亚起义已经三年多了,抗议运动的社会经济根源已成为中东历史上最血腥的内乱之一,需要加以研究。尽管已经观察到,与某些“阿拉伯之春”国家相反,叙利亚的起义是对边缘化社会群体的起义,在社会中较贫穷的阶层,尤其是农村和农村到城市的移民中,叙利亚起义的作用很强,对此的社会经济解释仍不完善。本文旨在研究政治和社会经济妥协,以期加深对这一问题的了解,这种妥协突显了叙利亚复兴党在过去的40年中的统治地位,并揭示了内部和外部转变的结合是如何开始的。 1990年代和2000年代加剧了这种妥协,为2011年开始的事件提供了背景。

著录项

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    Azmeh Shamel;

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  • 年度 2014
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  • 正文语种 en
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