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Secondary school admissions in England 2001 to 2008: changing legislation, policy and practice

机译:2001年至2008年英格兰的中学入学率:不断变化的立法,政策和实践

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摘要

The distribution of pupils amongst schools is fundamental to concerns about equality of educational opportunity and it is for this reason that the process by which pupils are admitted to schools is of significance. This paper focuses on admissions criteria and practices used by English secondary schools in 2001 and 2008 in light of changes to legislation and the regulatory context. In 2008, unlike 2001, virtually all schools gave priority to children in care and very few used interviews. In a minority of schools, predominantly those responsible for their own admissions, criteria designed to ‘select in’ certain pupils were used, with partial selection by aptitude/ability increasing over time. An analysis of ‘supplementary information forms’ revealed that a minority of schools requested information that was prohibited and unrelated to admissions criteria. Notwithstanding some positive impacts, further changes could make the admissions process easier for parents/carers and enhance equality of educational opportunity.
机译:在学校之间分配学生是关注教育机会均等的根本原因,因此,使学生入学的过程具有重要意义。本文针对立法和法规环境的变化,重点介绍了2001年和2008年英语中学的录取标准和做法。与2001年不同,2008年,几乎所有学校都将照顾儿童的工作列为优先事项,很少进行面试。在少数学校中(主要是负责自己招生的学校),使用了旨在“选择”某些学生的标准,随着能力/能力的提高,部分选择随时间而增加。对“补充信息表”的分析显示,少数学校要求提供被禁止且与入学标准无关的信息。尽管产生了一些积极影响,但进一步的变化可能会使父母/看护人的录取过程变得更容易,并增强受教育机会的平等性。

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