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Full transparency is not always a good thing: countdown signals at intersections make pedestrians safer, but also lead to more collisions

机译:完全透明并不总是一件好事:交叉路口的倒计时信号使行人更安全,但也会导致更多碰撞

摘要

No matter people’s major mode of transportation, they are almost certain to be a pedestrian at some stage of the journey. Having better information in busy urban areas, such as countdowns at intersections, can help to make being a pedestrian safer. Using Toronto as a case study, Sacha Kapoor and Arvind Magesan investigate the effects of introducing pedestrian countdowns on pedestrian and automobile safety. They find that while countdowns do make pedestrians safer, they also can lead to an increase in automobile accidents, as they facilitate more aggressive driving. They argue that in these sorts of contexts, full transparency of local information may not necessarily lead to the best outcomes for all.
机译:无论人们的主要交通工具是什么,他们几乎都可以肯定在旅途的某个阶段都是行人。在繁忙的城市地区拥有更好的信息,例如十字路口的倒计时,可以帮助使行人安全。 Sacha Kapoor和Arvind Magesan以多伦多为例,研究了引入行人倒计时对行人和汽车安全的影响。他们发现,虽然倒计时确实使行人更加安全,但由于它们促进了更加积极的驾驶,因此还可能导致交通事故的增加。他们认为,在这种情况下,本地信息的完全透明并不一定会为所有人带来最好的结果。

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