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Specific Language Impairments and Possibilities of Classification and Detection from Children's Speech

机译:特定语言障碍以及从儿童语音中进行分类和检测的可能性

摘要

Many young children have speech disorders. My research focused on one such disorder, known as specific language impairment or developmental dysphasia. A major problem in treating this disorder is the fact that specific language impairment is detected in children at a relatively late age. For successful speech therapy, early diagnosis is critical. I present two different approaches to this issue using a very simple test that I have devised for diagnosing this disorder. In this thesis, I describe a new method for detecting specific language impairment based on the number of pronunciation errors in utterances. An advantage of this method is its simplicity; anyone can use it, including parents. The second method is based on the acoustic features of the speech signal. An advantage of this method is that it could be used to develop an automatic detection system.Key
机译:许多幼儿患有语言障碍。我的研究集中于一种这样的疾病,称为特定语言障碍或发育不良。治疗该疾病的主要问题是在相对较晚的儿童中发现了特定的语言障碍。对于成功的言语治疗,早期诊断至关重要。我使用为诊断这种疾病而设计的一种非常简单的测试,提出了解决此问题的两种不同方法。在这篇论文中,我描述了一种基于语音发音错误的数量来检测特定语言障碍的新方法。这种方法的优点是简单。任何人都可以使用它,包括父母。第二种方法基于语音信号的声学特征。这种方法的优点是可以用于开发自动检测系统。

著录项

  • 作者

    Grill Pavel;

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  • 年度 2015
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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