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Run-time monitoring in real-time operating systems

机译:实时操作系统中的运行时监视

摘要

Embedded systems are increasingly complex anddynamic, imposing progressively higher developing timeand costs. Tuning a particular system for deployment isthus becoming more demanding. Furthermore whenconsidering systems which have to adapt themselves toevolving requirements and changing service requests. Inthis perspective, run-time monitoring of the systembehaviour becomes an important requirement, allowing todynamically capturing the actual scheduling progress andresource utilization. For this to succeed, operatingsystems need to expose their internal behaviour and state,making it available to external applications, and a runtimemonitoring mechanism must be available. However,such mechanism can impose a burden in the system itselfif not wisely used. In this paper we explore this problemand propose a framework, which is intended to providethis run-time mechanism whilst achieving codeseparation, run-time efficiency and flexibility for the finaldeveloper.
机译:嵌入式系统变得越来越复杂和动态,从而增加了开发时间和成本。因此,调整特定的系统进行部署变得越来越困难。此外,在考虑必须适应不断变化的需求和更改服务请求的系统时。从这个角度来看,对系统行为的运行时监视已成为一项重要要求,从而可以动态地捕获实际的调度进度和资源利用率。要使此方法成功,操作系统需要公开其内部行为和状态,使其可用于外部应用程序,并且必须有运行时监视机制。但是,如果不明智地使用,这种机制会给系统本身带来负担。在本文中,我们探讨了这个问题,并提出了一个框架,旨在提供这种运行时机制,同时为最终开发人员实现代码分离,运行时效率和灵活性。

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