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Real-time dispatch of petroleum tank trucks

机译:石油罐车的实时调度

摘要

A highly automated, real-time dispatch system is described which uses embedded optimization routines to replace extensive manual operations and substantially reduce operating costs for a nation-wide fleet of petroleum tank trucks. The system is currently used in daily operations by the Order Entry and Dispatch segment of the Chevron U.S.A., Inc., Marketing Department. From a central facility, refined petroleum products valued at more than 10 billion dollars per year are dispatched from more than 80 bulk terminals on a fleet exceeding 300 vehicles in approximately 2600 loads per day. Design, implementation and use of the central dispatch routines are discussed from the perspective of transaction modules within a large management information system. This environment presents special challenges for the optimization methods, developed for certified performance on dispatch models specified as integer programs. Objectives include minimizing transportation costs as well as equitable man and equipment workload distribution, safety, customer service, and satisfaction of equipment compatibility restrictions
机译:描述了一种高度自动化的实时调度系统,该系统使用嵌入式优化例程替换大量的手动操作,并大大降低了全国范围内的石油罐车车队的运营成本。雪佛龙美国公司市场部的订单输入和发送部分目前在日常操作中使用该系统。从一个中央设施,每年从价值超过100亿美元的精炼石油产品,从超过300辆车队的80多个散装货站,每天运送约2600载货。从大型管理信息系统中的事务模块的角度讨论了中央调度例程的设计,实现和使用。这种环境对优化方法提出了特殊的挑战,这些优化方法是为在指定为整数程序的调度模型上获得认证性能而开发的。目标包括最小化运输成本以及合理的人员和设备工作量分配,安全,客户服务以及满足设备兼容性限制

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