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Attitude control of an underwater vehicle subjected to waves.

机译:受到波浪影响的水下航行器的姿态控制。

摘要

This paper presents a method for estimating the spectra of water wave disturbances onfive of the six axes of a stationary, slender body underwater vehicle in an inertia dominated waveforce regime, both in head seas and in beam seas. Inertia dominated wave forces are typical ofthose encountered by a 21 inch diameter, torpedo shaped underwater vehicle operating in coastal waters and sea state 2. Strip theory is used to develop transfer function phase and magnitudebetween surface water waves and the slender body pitch, heave, and surge forces and moment for the vehicle in head seas, and for pitch, heave, yaw, and sway forces and moments in beam seas. Experiments are conducted which verify this method of transfer function calculation, anddemonstrate the effects of vehicle forward motion in the head seas case. Using known sea spectraand linear time invariant systems theory allows for estimation of the water wave disturbancespectra for these forces and moments.Application of sliding control techniques are then developed for the underwater vehicle longitudinal plane equations of motion. Computer simulations are used to demonstrate the dependence of underwater vehicle depth control upon the pitch control, and adaptive pitch controlis shown to provide good performance in the presence of substantial parametric uncertainty. Pitch disturbance rejection properties of variations of the sliding controller are investigated. Bothsingle frequency and stochastic disturbances are used, and the stochastic disturbance is developedusing the results of the earlier investigation.
机译:本文提出了一种方法,用于估计在惯性支配的波浪力状态下,在海浪和海浪中,固定的细长车身水下航行器的六个轴在五个轴上的水波干扰谱。惯性主导的波浪力是在沿海水域和海洋状态下工作的21英寸直径鱼雷形水下航行器所遇到的典型情况。带状理论用于发展地表水波与细长的俯仰,起伏和水面之间的传递函数相位和大小。车辆在海浪中的冲击力和力矩,在海浪中的俯仰,升沉,偏航和摇摆力和力矩。通过实验验证了该传递函数的计算方法,并证明了在前海情况下车辆向前运动的影响。利用已知的海谱和线性时不变系统理论可以估算出这些力和力矩的水波干扰谱。然后开发了滑动控制技术在水下航行器纵向运动方程中的应用。使用计算机仿真来证明水下航行器深度控制对俯仰控制的依赖性,并且在存在大量参数不确定性的情况下,自适应俯仰控制显示出良好的性能。研究了滑动控制器变化的螺距干扰抑制特性。同时使用了单频和随机扰动,并利用早期研究的结果发展了随机扰动。

著录项

  • 作者

    Willy Christopher John.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1994
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en_US
  • 中图分类

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