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Geometric 3D path-following control for a fixed-wing UAV on SO(3)

机译:SO(3)上固定翼无人机的几何3D路径跟踪控制

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摘要

This paper addresses the problem of steering an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle along a given path. In the setup adopted, the vehicle is assigned a nominal path and a speed profile along it. The vehicle is then tasked to follow this nominal path independently of the temporal assignments of the mission, which is in contrast to “open-loop” trajectory tracking maneuvers. The paper builds on previous work by the authors on path-following control and derives a new control algorithm that uses the Special Orthorgonal goup SO(3) in the formulation of the attitude control problem. This formulation avoids the geometric singularities and complexities that appear when dealing with local parameterizations of the vehicle’s attitude, and leads thus to a singularity-free path-following control law. Flight test results performed in Camp Roberts, CA, demonstrate the efficacy of the path-following control algorithm developed in this paper.
机译:本文解决了沿给定路径操纵无人飞行器的问题。在采用的设置中,会为车辆分配一条额定路径和沿其的速度曲线。然后,将车辆分配给任务,使其独立于任务的时间分配而遵循该名义路径,这与“开环”轨迹跟踪机动相反。本文以作者先前在路径跟踪控制方面的工作为基础,并推导了一种新的控制算法,该算法使用特殊正交组合SO(3)来表示姿态控制问题。这种公式避免了在处理车辆姿态的局部参数化时出现的几何奇异性和复杂性,从而导致遵循控制律的无奇异路径。在加利福尼亚州的罗伯茨营地进行的飞行测试结果证明了本文开发的路径跟踪控制算法的有效性。

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