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Computation of hemispheric energy conversion in the atmosphere utilizing vertical motions at five levels

机译:利用五级垂直运动计算大气中的半球能量转换

摘要

By programming the Control Data Corporation 1604 Computer, computationsof conversion between available potential energy and kinetic energyin the atmosphere over the Northern Hemisphere are made for 21 January1962. Due to the recent availability of vertical motion at fivelevels, the energy conversions were calculated for the 300-mb, 500-mb,700-mb, 850-mb, and 1000-mb pressure surfaces. The computations weresubdivided into conversion due to mean sinking or lifting of the air mass,zonal conversion, and eddy conversion. The relative contribution of 21latitude bands to the eddy conversion is also presented along with thespectral components of eddy conversion for waves 1 through 15, Additionally, the meridional circulation indicated by the zonallyaveraged omega at the five surfaces on 2 January 1962 is given* Comparisonis then made with earlier research which used vertical motion only atthe 600-mb surface.The writer wishes to express his appreciation to Professor George J.Haltiner of the U. S. Naval Postgraduate School for his assistance andguidance in this investigation. Appreciation is also expressed to Mr. Milton FL Reese of the U.S.Navy Fleet Numerical Weather Facility for his assistance in programming.
机译:通过对Control Data Corporation 1604计算机进行编程,计算了北半球大气中可用势能和动能之间的转换,计算时间为1962年1月21日。由于最近有五个级别的垂直运动可用,因此计算了300 mb,500 mb,700 mb,850 mb和1000 mb压力表面的能量转换。由于空气质量的平均下沉或上升,计算可细分为转换,区域转换和涡流转换。还给出了21纬度带对涡旋转换的相对贡献以及波1至15的涡旋转换的频谱分量。此外,给出了由1962年1月2日的五个表面平均经纬度欧米伽表示的子午环流*然后比较这项研究是在较早的研究中完成的,该研究仅在600 mb的表面上使用垂直运动。作者在此感谢美国海军研究生院的George J.Haltiner教授的协助和指导。美国海军舰队数值气象设施的Milton FL Reese先生也对编程方面的协助表示感谢。

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    Williams Forrest R.;

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  • 年度 1962
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