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Signal detection and frame synchronization of multiple wireless networking waveforms

机译:多个无线联网波形的信号检测和帧同步

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摘要

This thesis investigates the detection, classification, frame synchronization, and demodulation of wireless networking waveforms by a digital receiver. The approach is to develop detection thresholds for wireless networking signals based upon the probability density functions of the signal present or signal absent scenarios. A Neyman-Pearson test is applied to determine decision thresholds and the associated probabilities of detection. With a chosen threshold, MATLAB simulations are run utilizing models developed to generate and receive IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.16, and IEEE 802.11b signals in multipath channels characterized by Rayleigh fading. Algorithms are developed for frame synchronization for each of the three waveforms. The probability of signal detection, successful frame synchronization, and the bit error rates of the received packet header and data are calculated. The results show that, even in Rayleigh fading environments at low signal to noise levels, these three waveforms can be distinguished in a digital receiver. Further, the results show that significant signal information can be gathered on these wireless networking waveforms, even when the entire signal cannot be demodulated due to low signal to noise ratios.
机译:本文研究了数字接收机对无线网络波形的检测,分类,帧同步和解调。该方法是基于存在或不存在信号的信号的概率密度函数来开发无线网络信号的检测阈值。应用Neyman-Pearson检验来确定决策阈值和相关的检测概率。在选定的阈值下,MATLAB仿真将使用开发的模型运行,该模型可在以瑞利衰落为特征的多路径信道中生成和接收IEEE 802.11a,IEEE 802.16和IEEE 802.11b信号。开发了用于三个波形中的每个波形的帧同步的算法。计算信号检测的概率,成功的帧同步以及接收到的数据包报头和数据的误码率。结果表明,即使在信噪比较低的瑞利衰落环境中,这三个波形也可以在数字接收器中分辨出来。此外,结果表明,即使由于信噪比低而无法对整个信号进行解调时,也可以在这些无线联网波形上收集大量的信号信息。

著录项

  • 作者

    Howland Keith C.;

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  • 年度 2007
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