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Mine burial in the surf zone.

机译:在海浪区埋葬矿井。

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摘要

The volumetric rate of scour and burial of a MK-83 mine by waves in the swash and surf zone were measured in two experiments. The beach was near planar with a 1:40 slope and mean grain size of 0.2 mm. The deep water significant wave height was about 2 m with peak periods of 13 sec. An Acoustic Doppler Velocimeter recorded orbital velocities of the waves. Three dimensional scour was measured manually and with video. Volumetric rate of scour over time relative to the volume of the mine was as high as 1 during the first hours of mine deployment. Maximum scour volume occurred at 6 hours after deployment and the scour changed from removal to fill after this time. The Shields parameter as a measure of total shear stress experienced by the sand bed was an order of magnitude greater than that required to initiate sediment transport. The mine was completely buried after 24 hours in the surf zone to a depth of 10 cm below the surface of the sand bed
机译:在两个实验中测量了MK-83地雷在斜冲和冲浪带中的冲刷和埋藏的体积速率。海滩接近平面,坡度为1:40,平均晶粒尺寸为0.2毫米。深水有效波高约为2 m,峰值周期为13秒。声学多普勒测速仪记录了海浪的轨道速度。手动和视频测量三维冲刷。在矿井部署的最初几个小时内,相对于矿井的体积,冲刷量随时间的变化率高达1。部署后的6小时出现了最大冲刷量,并且此后冲刷从移除变为填充。 Shields参数作为衡量沙床承受的总剪切应力的量级,比启动沉积物传输所需的参数大一个数量级。 24小时后,该矿井被完全掩埋在海浪区中,直至沙床表面以下10厘米深

著录项

  • 作者

    Plager Wayne L.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2000
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en_US
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