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Creation and Evaluation of Formal Specifications for System-of-Systems Development

机译:创建和评估系统开发的正式规范

摘要

Studies have suggested that formal specificationsand lightweight formal methods help improve the clarityand precision of the requirements specification. This paperdescribes a process to augment the current informalapproaches to system-of-systems development byintroducing temporal assertions to capture the safetycriticaland mission-essential system requirements andruntime model checking to evaluate the system designs andimplementation. The process allows users to develop andvalidate temporal assertions iteratively via simulation withmultiple scenarios, and to use the assertions to automatethe testing of the system-of-systems under development aswell as armor-plating the target system against anyunexpected behaviors at runtime.
机译:研究表明,形式规范和轻量形式方法有助于提高需求规范的清晰度和准确性。本文介绍了一种过程,该过程通过引入时间断言来捕获安全性和任务必需的系统需求,并通过运行时模型检查来评估系统设计和实现,从而将当前的非正式方法扩展到系统的系统开发中。该过程使用户可以通过在多种情况下进行仿真来迭代地开发和验证时间断言,并使用断言来自动化对正在开发的系统系统的测试,以及针对运行时出现的任何意外行为对目标系统进行防护。

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