首页> 外文OA文献 >Funding site cleanup at closing Army installations : a stochastic optimization approach
【2h】

Funding site cleanup at closing Army installations : a stochastic optimization approach

机译:在关闭陆军设施时为现场清理提供资金:一种随机优化方法

摘要

To reduce domestic military infrastructure, the United States enacted two laws that instituted rounds of base realignment and closure (BRAC) in 1988, 1991, 1993, and 1995. As a result of these BRAC rounds, the United States Army has closed or realigned 139 installations. Environmental cleanup is almost $2.3 billion (43%) of the entire cost associated with the closure and realignment of these 139 Army installations. The United States Army Base Realignment and Closure Office (BRACO) uses an integer linear program called BAEC (Budget Allocation for Environmental Cleanup) to help determine how to allocate limited yearly funding to installations for environmental cleanup. Considering environmental policies and yearly installation funding requests from 2002 to 2015, this thesis modifies BAEC to better account for uncertainty in future environmental cleanup cost estimates. Based on historic data that show most environmental cleanup cost estimates increase over time, the stochastic BAEC model recommends funding fewer sites than the deterministic BAEC model recommends. The stochastic BAEC model thereby provides funding recommendations with a better chance of staying within limited available yearly funding.
机译:为了减少国内军事基础设施,美国颁布了两项法律,分别于1988年,1991年,1993年和1995年进行了基地重组和关闭(BRAC)行动。由于这些BRAC行动,美国陆军进行了关闭或重新调整139装置。在关闭和调整这139套陆军装置后,环境清理几乎占全部成本的23亿美元(43%)。美国陆军基地改组和关闭办公室(BRACO)使用称为BAEC(环境清理的预算分配)的整数线性程序来帮助确定如何将有限的年度资金分配给用于环境清理的设施。考虑到2002年至2015年的环境政策和年度安装资金要求,本文对BAEC进行了修改,以更好地解决未来环境清理成本估算中的不确定性。根据显示大多数环境清理成本估算值随时间增加的历史数据,随机BAEC模型建议的资金少于确定性BAEC模型建议的资金。因此,随机BAEC模型可为筹资建议提供更大的机会,使其保持在有限的年度筹资范围之内。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ardic Sureyya.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2001
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种
  • 中图分类

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号