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Terrestrial mammals of a sheep-grazing property on Bruny Island, Tasmania

机译:塔斯马尼亚州布鲁尼岛上放牧绵羊的陆生哺乳动物

摘要

Land-based mammals were surveyed in a mosaic of dry sclerophyll forests and pasture on a sheep-grazing property on Bruny Island,udTasmania, using a range of methods in August 2010. 'This is the first mammal survey of a sheep-grazing property in Tasmania and theudfirst large-scale survey of mammals on Bruny Island. Ten species were recorded comprising seven native and three introduced species. TheudLittle Forest Bat, Vespadelus vulturnus, and the Black Rat, Rattus rattus, were recorded for the first time on Bruny Island, although bothudare probably long-term residents. No mammal species listed as rare or threatened under Tasmanian or Australian legislation were foundudon the property. Large numbers of Eastern Quolls, Dasyurus viverrinus, Brushtail Possums, Trichosurus vulpecula, Tasmanian Pademelons,ud1hylogale billardierii, and Bennetts Wallabies, Macropus rufogriseus, were recorded in a range of dry sclerophyll forests and in pasture. LongnosedudPotoroos, Potorous tridactylus, were recorded widely on the property in native vegetation with relatively thick ground cover. EasternudQuoll capture rates were highest in pasture areas and in Eucalyptus ovata forest. Brushtail Possums, Long-nosed Potoroos, TasmanianudPademelons and Bennetts Wallabies were virtually unrecorded from E. tenuiramis forest and woodlands. Given the level of survey effortudand their potential to occur on the property it was remarkable that no Tasmanian Bettong, Bettongia gaimardi, Eastern Barred Bandicoot, Perameles gunnii, Southern Brown Bandicoot, lsoodon obesulus, or introduced House Mouse, Mus musculus, were recorded. We found that camera trapping was more cost-efficient than cage trapping for detecting the presence of mammals on "Murrayfield". Recommendations for ongoing management and monitoring of mammals are provided
机译:塔斯马尼亚州布鲁尼岛的一片绵羊放牧地上,在干燥的硬叶森林和牧场上对陆基哺乳动物进行了调查,该方法于2010年8月采用了多种方法。“这是首次对绵羊放牧性进行哺乳动物调查塔斯马尼亚岛上的动物和布鲁尼岛上的哺乳动物的第一个大规模调查。记录了10个物种,其中包括7个本地物种和3个引入物种。在布鲁尼岛上首次记录到了小森林蝙蝠Vespadelus vulturnus和黑鼠Rattus rattus,尽管这两者都可能是长期居民。塔斯马尼亚州或澳大利亚法律未发现列为稀有或受威胁的哺乳动物物种。在一系列干燥的硬叶森林和牧场中记录了大量的东部古栎,Dasyurus viverrinus,Brushtail负鼠,Trichosurus vulpecula,塔斯马尼亚Pademelons,udardhylogale billardierii和Bennetts Wallabies,Macropus rufogriseus。 Longnosed udPotoroos,多孔三趾d,在地被植物相对较厚的天然植被中被广泛记录。东部 udQuoll捕获率在牧场和卵形桉树森林中最高。在E. tenuiramis的森林和林地中几乎没有记录到灌木尾负鼠,长鼻Potoroos,塔斯马尼亚 udPademelons和Bennetts小袋鼠。鉴于调查工作的水平和他们在该物业上可能发生的潜力,值得注意的是,没有记录到塔斯马尼亚的Bettong,Bettongia gaimardi,东部禁止的Bandicoot,Perameles gunnii,Southern Brown Bandicoot,lsoodon obesulus或引入的家鼠Mus musculus。 。我们发现,在“默里菲尔德”(Murrayfield)上检测相机的存在比使用笼式捕获更具成本效益。提供了对哺乳动物进行持续管理和监测的建议

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