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Application of plastic-damage multidirectional fixed smeared crack model in analysis of RC structures

机译:塑性损伤多向固定涂抹裂纹模型在RC结构分析中的应用

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摘要

This paper describes a plasticity-damage multidirectional fixed smeared cracking (PDSC) model to simulate the failure process of concrete and reinforced concrete (RC) structures subjected to different loading paths. The model proposes a unified approach combining a multidirectional fixed smeared crack model to simulate the crack initiation and propagation with a plastic-damage model to account for the inelastic compressive behaviour of concrete between cracks. The smeared crack model considers the possibility of forming several cracks in the same integration point during the cracking process. The plasticity part accounts for the development of irreversible strains and volumetric strain in compression, whereas the strain softening and stiffness degradation of the material under compression are controlled by an isotropic strain base damage model. The theoretical aspects about coupling the fracture, plasticity, and damage components of the model, as well as the model appraisal at both material and structural levels, have been detailed in a former publication. This study briefly summarizes the model formulations, and is mainly dedicated to further explore the potentialities of the proposed constitutive model for the analysis of concrete and RC structures. The model is employed to simulate experimental tests that are governed by nonlinear phenomenon due to simultaneous occurrence of cracking and inelastic deformation in compression. The numerical simulations have predicted with good accuracy the load carrying capacity, ductility, crack pattern, plastic (compressive) zone, and failure modes of all types of structures analysed. The influence of the model parameters that simulate the nonlinear behaviour of concrete under tension and compression is analysed through a parametric study.
机译:本文描述了可塑性-损伤多向固定涂抹裂纹(PDSC)模型,以模拟混凝土和钢筋混凝土(RC)结构在不同荷载路径下的破坏过程。该模型提出了一种统一的方法,该方法结合了用于模拟裂纹萌生和扩展的多向固定涂抹式裂纹模型与塑性损伤模型,以解决裂纹之间混凝土的非弹性压缩行为。涂抹裂缝模型考虑了在破裂过程中在同一整合点形成多个裂缝的可能性。可塑性部分解释了压缩过程中不可逆应变和体积应变的发展,而受压缩的材料的应变软化和刚度退化由各向同性应变基础损伤模型控制。在以前的出版物中已详细介绍了有关模型的断裂,可塑性和损伤成分耦合的理论方面,以及在材料和结构层面上的模型评估。这项研究简要概述了模型的制定,并且主要致力于进一步探索所提出的本构模型在混凝土和RC结构分析中的潜力。该模型用于模拟实验性测试,该实验受非线性现象的影响,这些非线性现象是由于压缩中同时出现裂纹和非弹性变形而引起的。数值模拟已经很好地预测了所分析的所有类型结构的承载能力,延性,裂纹模式,塑性(压缩)区域和破坏模式。通过参数研究分析了模拟参数在拉伸和压缩下的非线性行为的模型参数的影响。

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