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An MCDM approach to the selection of novel technologies for innovative in-vehicle information systems

机译:MCDM方法为创新型车载信息系统选择新颖技术

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摘要

Driving a car is a complex skill that includes interacting with multiple systems inside the vehicle.Today’s challenge in the automotive industry is to produce innovative In-Vehicle Information Systems(IVIS) that are pleasant to use and satisfy the costumers’ needs while, simultaneously, maintainingthe delicate balance of primary task vs. secondary tasks while driving. The authors report a MCDMapproach for rank ordering a large heterogeneous set of human-machine interaction technologies; thefinal set consisted of hundred and one candidates. They measured candidate technologies on eightqualitative criteria that were defined by domain experts, using a group decision-making approach.The main objective was ordering alternatives by their decision score, not the selection of one or asmall set of them. The authors’ approach assisted decision makers in exploring the characteristics ofthe most promising technologies and they focused on analyzing the technologies in the top quartile,as measured by their MCDM model. Further, a clustering analysis of the top quartile revealed thepresence of important criteria trade-offs.
机译:驾驶汽车是一项复杂的技能,其中包括与车内的多个系统进行交互。当今汽车行业的挑战是生产出创新的车载信息系统(IVIS),该系统易于使用并满足顾客的需求,同时,在开车时保持主要任务与次要任务的微妙平衡。作者报告了一种MCDMap方法,用于对大型异类人机交互技术进行排序。最后一组包括一百一十个候选人。他们使用群体决策方法,根据领域专家定义的八种定性标准对候选技术进行了测量。主要目标是根据决策得分对替代技术进行排序,而不是选择其中的一小部分。作者的方法协助决策者探索最有前途的技术的特征,他们专注于分析以其MCDM模型衡量的前四分之一的技术。此外,对最高四分位数的聚类分析揭示了重要标准之间的权衡。

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