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Analyzing temporal scale behaviour of connectivity properties of node encounters

机译:分析节点遇到的连接属性的时间尺度行为

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摘要

Nowadays the growing popularity of wireless networks, combined with a wide availability of personal wireless devices, make the role of human mobility modeling more prominent in wireless networks, particularly in infrastructure-less networks such as Delay Tolerant Networks and Opportunistic Networks. The knowledge about encounters’ patterns among mobile nodes will be helpful for understanding the role and potential of mobile devices as relaying nodes. Data about the usage of Wi-Fi networks can be exploited to analyze the patterns of encounters between pairs of mobile devices and then be extrapolated for other contexts. Since human mobility occurs in different spatial and temporal scales, the role of scale in mobility modeling is crucial. Although spatial properties of mobility have been studied in different scales, by our knowledge there is no fundamental perspective about human mobility properties at different temporal scales. In this paper we evaluate the connectivity properties of node encounters at different temporal durations. We observed that connectivity properties of node encounters follow almost the same trends in different time intervals, although slopes and exponential decaying rates may be different. Our observations illustrate that networks formed from encounters of nodes extracted from Wi-Fi traces do not exhibit a scale free behaviour.
机译:如今,无线网络的日益普及,再加上个人无线设备的广泛普及,使得人类移动性建模的作用在无线网络中更加突出,尤其是在无基础设施的网络(例如,延迟容忍网络和机会网络)中。有关移动节点之间的遭遇方式的知识将有助于理解移动设备作为中继节点的作用和潜力。可以利用有关Wi-Fi网络使用情况的数据来分析成对的移动设备之间的相遇模式,然后针对其他情况进行推断。由于人类的流动性发生在不同的时空尺度上,因此尺度在流动性建模中的作用至关重要。尽管已经对移动性的空间特性进行了不同程度的研究,但据我们所知,尚无关于不同时间尺度上的人类移动性的基本观点。在本文中,我们评估了在不同时间持续时间内节点遇到的连接性。我们观察到,节点的连接性在不同的时间间隔内遵循几乎相同的趋势,尽管斜率和指数衰减率可能不同。我们的观察结果表明,从Wi-Fi轨迹提取的节点的相遇形成的网络没有展现出无标度的行为。

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