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Studies on preform properties of multilayer interlocked woven structures using fabric geometrical factors

机译:利用织物几何因素研究多层互锁编织结构的瓶坯性能

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摘要

Structure property correlation is a critical textile research area explored by various researchers and many factors have been proposed over the years topredict/compare/design the woven fabrics. Cross-over firmness factor (CFF) and floating yarn factor (FYF) have been recently proposed as parameters tounderstand weave effect on fabric properties (Morino, H., Matsudaira, M. and Furutani, M. (2005). Predicting Mechanical Properties and Hand Values from theParameters of Weave Structures, Textile Research Journal, 75(3): 252—257). Redefined CFF and FYF factors using fabric fields in terms of interlacementindex (I) and float index (F), respectively have been proposed in this article. This new approach provides better understanding of the interlacements and floatsin the woven structure and further they are applied on multilayer interlocked fabrics to quantify the structural influence on the properties. Multilayer interlockedwoven fabrics with different interlacement patterns have been developed. Influence of fabric structure on preform properties relevant for resin transfer moldingcomposite manufacture, such as compression, permeability, and tensile behavior were studied with respect to the interlacement and float indices. Tensile andcompression tests were conducted on universal testing machine. Liquid permeability of these structures was evaluated based on horizontal wicking and contactangle wettability tests. Results show that influence of structural factor is greater on tensile and permeability properties than the compression properties of thesemultilayer fabrics
机译:结构性能相关性是各个研究人员探索的一个至关重要的纺织品研究领域,多年来提出了许多因素来预测/比较/设计机织织物。最近已经提出了交叉硬度系数(CFF)和浮纱系数(FYF)作为了解织物对织物性能的影响的参数(Morino,H.,Matsudaira,M.和Furutani,M.(2005)。编织结构参数的手值,纺织研究学报,75(3):252—257)。本文提出了分别使用交错指数(I)和浮点指数(F)的织物字段重新定义的CFF和FYF因子。这种新方法可以更好地理解编织结构中的交错和浮线,然后将它们应用于多层互锁织物上,以量化结构对性能的影响。已经开发了具有不同交错图案的多层互锁织物。织物结构对与树脂传递模塑复合材料制造相关的预成型件性能的影响,例如相对于交织指数和漂浮指数,研究了压缩,渗透性和拉伸行为。在通用试验机上进行拉伸和压缩试验。根据水平芯吸和接触角润湿性测试评估了这些结构的液体渗透性。结果表明,结构因子对这些多层织物的拉伸和渗透性能的影响大于其压缩性能。

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