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Efficient strengthening technique for reinforced concrete slabs

机译:钢筋混凝土板的高效加固技术

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摘要

A promising strengthening strategy, using carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) materials, consists in applying CFRP laminate strips into pre-cut slits opened in the concrete cover of the elements to strengthen. This strengthening technique is designated by Near Surface Mounted (NSM) and has been successfully used to increase the flexural and the shear resistance of concrete and masonry structures. The present work describes an efficient strategy, using steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) and NSM CFRP laminates, for the strengthening of existing reinforced concrete (RC) slabs. The use of a SFRC compression overlay can provide the necessary ductility for attaining high level of tensile stress in the CFRP strengthening system and therefore preventing the concrete crushing failure mode. In the present work, the effectiveness of this technique to increase the service and ultimate load carrying capacity of RC slabs is assessed by an experimental program. A numerical strategy was developed to predict the load-deflection relationship of this type of elements. The results are presented and analyzed, and the performance of the numerical model is appraised.
机译:使用碳纤维增强聚合物(CFRP)材料的一种有前途的加固策略是将CFRP层压板条应用到预先切割的狭缝中,该狭缝在元件的混凝土覆盖层中开口以进行加固。这种加固技术由近表面贴装(NSM)指定,已成功用于增加混凝土和砖石结构的抗弯强度和抗剪强度。本工作描述了一种有效的策略,使用钢纤维增强混凝土(SFRC)和NSM CFRP层压板来增强现有的钢筋混凝土(RC)楼板。 SFRC压缩覆盖层的使用可为CFRP加固系统中获得高水平的拉应力提供必要的延展性,从而防止混凝土压碎破坏模式。在目前的工作中,通过实验程序评估了该技术提高钢筋混凝土板的服务和最终承载能力的有效性。开发了一种数值策略来预测这种类型的单元的载荷-挠度关系。给出并分析了结果,并对数值模型的性能进行了评估。

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