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Anaerobic co-digestion of coffee waste and sewage sludge

机译:咖啡废物和污水污泥的厌氧消化

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摘要

The feasibility of the anaerobic co-digestion of coffee solid waste and sewage sludge was assessed. Five different solid wastes with different chemical properties were studied in mesophilic batch assays, providing basic data on the methane production, reduction of total and volatile solids and hydrolysis rate constant. Most of the wastes had a methane yield of 0.24–0.28 m³CH4(STP)/kg VSinitial and 76–89% of the theoretical methane yield was achieved. Reduction of 50–73% in total solids and 75–80% in volatile solids were obtained and the hydrolysis rate constants were in the range of 0.035–0.063 dֿ¹. One of the solid wastes, composed of 100% barley, achieved a methane yield of 0.02 m³ CH4(STP)/kg VSinitial, reductions of 31% in total solids, 40% in volatile solids and achieved only11% of the theoretical methane yield. However, this waste presented the highest hydrolysis rate constant. Considering all the wastes, an inverse linear correlation was obtained between methane yield and the hydrolysis rate constant, suggesting that hydrolysis was not the limiting factor in the anaerobic biodegradability of this type of waste.
机译:评估了咖啡固体废物和污水污泥厌氧共消化的可行性。在嗜温间歇测定中研究了五种具有不同化学性质的不同固体废物,提供了甲烷产量,总固体和挥发性固体减少以及水解速率常数的基本数据。大多数废物的甲烷甲烷产率为0.24-0.28m³CH4(STP)/ kg V​​Sinitial,达到了理论甲烷产率的76-89%。总固含量减少了50-73%,挥发性固体减少了75-80%,水解速率常数在0.035-0.063 d-1范围内。一种由100%大麦组成的固体废物,甲烷的甲烷收率为0.02m³CH4(STP)/ kg V​​Sinitial,总固体减少了31%,挥发性固体减少了40%,仅实现了理论甲烷产量的11%。但是,这种废物具有最高的水解速率常数。考虑到所有废物,甲烷产率与水解速率常数之间呈反线性关系,这表明水解不是此类废物厌氧生物降解能力的限制因素。

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