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Experimental study on shear behavior of HPFRC beams reinforced by hybrid pre-stressed GFRP and steel bars

机译:GFRP和钢筋混合预应力HPFRC梁的抗剪试验研究

摘要

The present study deals with the development of a new generation of high durable reinforced concrete (RC) beams, by combining the benefits of glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP), steel bar and high performance fiber reinforced concrete (HPFRC). To achieve low probability of corrosion occurrence for steel, the hybrid system of longitudinal reinforcements, composed by GFRP and steel bars, is properly disposed in order to assure a relatively thick concrete cover for the steel reinforcement. GFRP bars are placed with the minimum cover thickness in order to provide a higher internal arm and, consequently, mobilizing its capabilities efficiently. The HPFRC is designed in an attempt of being capable of replacing steel stirrups in this new structural system, since they are the most susceptible elements to corrosion. Application of prestress overcomes the detrimental effect of the relatively low modulus of elasticity of GFRP bars in terms of deflection for serviceability limit states, and introduces extra shear resistance for the beams. This paper describes an experimental program composed of four point-bending test of I-shaped cross sectional simply supported beams under monotonic load condition, and analyzes the relevant results.
机译:本研究通过结合玻璃纤维增​​强聚合物(GFRP),钢筋和高性能纤维增强混凝土(HPFRC)的优势,致力于新一代高耐久性增强混凝土(RC)梁的开发。为了降低发生钢腐蚀的可能性,应适当放置由GFRP和钢筋组成的纵向钢筋混合系统,以确保用于钢筋的混凝土覆盖层相对较厚。 GFRP筋条应以最小的覆盖层厚度放置,以提供更高的内臂,从而有效地调动其功能。 HPFRC的设计旨在能够替代这种新型结构系统中的钢箍筋,因为它们是最容易腐蚀的元素。预应力的施加克服了GFRP筋相对较低的弹性模量(在适用极限状态下的挠度方面)的不利影响,并为梁引入了额外的抗剪强度。本文描述了一个在单调载荷条件下工字形截面简支梁的四点弯曲试验组成的实验程序,并分析了相关结果。

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