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Image-based detection and analysis of crack propagation in cementitious composites

机译:基于图像的水泥基复合材料裂纹扩展检测与分析

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摘要

The initiation and propagation of cracking in concrete and other cementitious materials is a governing mechanism for many physical and mechanical material properties. The observation of these cracking processes in concrete is typically taking place at discrete locations using destructive methods after the cracking process has occurred. The alternative nondestructive methods are often either not precise enough or experimentally too demanding. In this study, the use of an image analysis procedure to capture the crack initiation and propagation process is described, which utilizes digital images of the concrete while undergoing the cracking process. The results obtained with this method have shown that it is possible to monitor relatively small displacements on the specimen surface independently of the scale of the representative area of interest. The formed cracks are visible at relatively small crack openings, allowing a thorough investigation and analysis of the cracking processes in concrete.
机译:混凝土和其他胶凝材料中裂纹的产生和蔓延是许多物理和机械材料性能的控制机制。混凝土中这些开裂过程的观察通常是在开裂过程发生后,使用破坏性方法在不连续的位置进行的。替代性的非破坏性方法通常不够精确或实验要求太高。在这项研究中,描述了使用图像分析程序来捕获裂纹的萌生和扩展过程,该过程利用混凝土的数字图像进行开裂过程。用这种方法获得的结果表明,有可能监视标本表面上相对较小的位移,而与感兴趣的代表性区域的规模无关。在相对较小的裂缝开口处可以看到形成的裂缝,从而可以对混凝土的裂缝过程进行彻底的调查和分析。

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