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Multifunctional braided composite rods for civil engineering applications

机译:土木工程用多功能编织复合棒

摘要

This paper presents the development of a braided reinforced composite rod (BCR) able toboth reinforce and monitor the stress state of concrete elements. Carbon fibers have been used assensing and reinforcing material along with glass fiber. Various composites rods have been producedusing an author patented technique based on a modified conventional braiding machine. The materialsinvestigated were prepared with different carbon fiber content as follows: BCR2 (77% glass/23%carbon fiber), BCR3 (53% glass/47% carbon fiber), BCR4 (100% carbon fiber). BCRs have beentested under bending while the variation of the electrical resistance was simultaneously monitored.The correlations obtained between deformation and electrical resistance show the suitability of therods to be used as sensors. The fractional resistance change versus strain plots show that the gagefactor increases with decreasing carbon fiber content.
机译:本文提出了一种编织增强复合材料杆(BCR),它既可以增强混凝土构件的应力状态又可以监测其应力状态。碳纤维已经与玻璃纤维一起用作传感和增强材料。基于改进的传统编织机,使用作者的专利技术生产了各种复合材料棒。所研究的材料采用以下不同的碳纤维含量制备:BCR2(77%玻璃/ 23%碳纤维),BCR3(53%玻璃/ 47%碳纤维),BCR4(100%碳纤维)。在弯曲的情况下对BCR进行了测试,同时监测了电阻的变化。变形和电阻之间的相关性表明了杆用作传感器的适用性。电阻变化率与应变的关系图表明,应变系数随碳纤维含量的降低而增加。

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