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Mechanical properties of needle-punched nonwovens for geotechnical applications

机译:土工应用的针刺无纺布的机械性能

摘要

The use of nonwoven fabrics in civil engineering applications has increased significantly in the last years due to the important characteristics and properties of such type of fibrous structure. The functions provided by nonwovens in geotechnical applications include drainage, filtration, separation, soil protection, particularly in its stability and erosion control.In this study the influence of the aerial mass in the nonwovens mechanical properties including tensile, puncture and dynamic perforation (cone drop), have been studied.The results obtained show that there is a significant correlation between the mechanical properties of the geotextiles and the aerial mass. Moreover, the use of a woven fabric as second layer in hybrid structures presents a positive effect to decrease the initial deformation under tensile.
机译:由于这种类型的纤维结构的重要特性和性质,近几年非织造织物在土木工程应用中的使用显着增加。非织造布在岩土工程应用中提供的功能包括排水,过滤,分离,土壤保护,尤其是在其稳定性和侵蚀控制方面。在这项研究中,气团质量对非织造布力学性能的影响包括拉伸,穿刺和动态穿孔(锥滴)结果表明,土工布的力学性能与空气质量之间存在显着的相关性。此外,在混合结构中将机织物用作第二层具有减少拉伸下的初始变形的积极效果。

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