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Comparative advantage and economic geography : estimating the determinants of industrial location in the EU

机译:比较优势和经济地理:估算欧盟工业区位的决定因素

摘要

We develop and econometrically estimate a model of the location of industries across countries. The model combines factor endowments and geographical considerations, and shows how industry and country characteristics interact to determine the location of production. We estimate the model on sectoral data for EU countries over the period 1980-97, and find that endowments of skilled and scientific labour are important determinants of industrial structure, as also are forward and backward linkages to industry.
机译:我们开发并通过计量经济学方法估算出各个国家/地区的产业位置模型。该模型结合了要素end赋和地理因素,并显示了行业和国家/地区特征如何相互作用以确定生产地点。我们估计了1980-97年间欧盟国家的部门数据模型,发现熟练和科学劳动的are赋是产业结构的重要决定因素,与产业的前向和后向联系也是如此。

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