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Violence in activism: instigating factors and thresholds breached.

机译:维权行动中的暴力:违反了煽动性因素和门槛。

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摘要

This study investigates the influence of demographic characteristics, psychological variables, and the external instigating factor of threat on the decision to protest ranging from letter writing to engaging in increasingly illegal and violent forms of civil disobedience. Threat consists of three dimensions: social unit affected by threat, timing of threat, and saliency of threat. Results indicate that demographic characteristics are not a significant predictor of illegal or violent disobedience. Psychological variables do influence the decision to engage in civil dissent, but the relationship is complex and dependent on whether behavioural options are illegal or violent in nature. Dimensions of threat do not appear to be significant predictors of civil disobedience. Results indicate that previous research on demographic significance is outdated, and previous research addressing psychological variables is simplistic. External instigating factors, such as threat, require more investigation.
机译:这项研究调查了人口统计学特征,心理变量以及威胁的外部诱使因素对抗议决定的影响,从撰写信到参与日益违法和暴力的公民抗命形式不等。威胁包括三个维度:受威胁影响的社会单位,威胁的时机和威胁的严重性。结果表明,人口特征不是非法或暴力抗命的重要预测指标。心理变量的确会影响参与民事异议的决定,但这种关系是复杂的,并且取决于行为选择的性质是非法还是暴力。威胁的程度似乎不是公民抗命的重要指标。结果表明,先前关于人口统计学意义的研究已经过时,并且先前针对心理变量的研究过于简单。外部煽动性因素,例如威胁,需要更多调查。

著录项

  • 作者

    Hodwitz Omi;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2009
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 English
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