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A SOCIO-PRAGMATICS ANALYSIS OF THREATENING ACTS IN THE ACTION MOVIE MANUSCRIPTS

机译:动作电影手稿中威胁性行为的社会语用分析

摘要

This research is aimed at describing forms, finding out the speaker’s intention, udclarifying the politeness strategies, and identifying the reason of employing udthreatening acts. The data are threatening utterances that are taken from the action udmovie manuscripts entitled Air Force One, Hostage and Die Hard. udIn collecting the data, the writer uses observation method by selecting udthreatening acts, which can be found in those action movie manuscripts. To describe udthe form the writer refers to the grammatical form. In finding out the speaker’s udintention the writer uses pragmatic analysis especially locution, illocution, and udperlocution. In clarifying the politeness strategies the writer employs Brown and udLevinson’s politeness strategies. In clarifying the reason, the writer uses SPEAKING udHymens theory.udHaving analyzed the data, the writer finds that the linguistic forms of udthreatening which are used in the action movie manuscripts are phrases and udsentences. The types of phrase used in the threatening acts are noun phrase and udprepositional phrase. While the types of sentences used in the threatening acts are uddeclarative simple sentence, imperative simple sentence, declarative compound udsentence, imperative compound sentence, negative imperative simple sentence, udnegative imperative compound sentence, imperative with let, declarative compound udcomplex sentence and interrogative simple sentence. The speaker’s intention of using udthreatening acts are commanding and threatening. The politeness strategy of the udspeaker’s use on threatening acts are negative politeness strategies and bald on-record udstrategy. The reasons of the speaker using threatening acts are showing power, udshowing respects, and preference.
机译:这项研究的目的是描述形式,找出说话者的意图,明晰礼貌策略以及找出实施“威胁性行为”的原因。数据威胁着来自“空军一号,人质和顽固派”行动 udmovie手稿的言论。 ud在收集数据时,作者使用观察方法通过选择 udthreatising的行为,这些行为可以在那些动作电影手稿中找到。为描述形式,作者指的是语法形式。为了找出说话者的意图,作者使用了语用分析,尤其是言语,言语和言语行为。在阐明礼貌策略时,作者采用了布朗和 udLevinson的礼貌策略。在阐明原因时,作者使用了演讲 udHymens理论。 ud对数据进行分析后,发现动作电影手稿中使用的 udthreatening语言形式是短语和 udsentences。威胁行为中使用的短语的类型为名词短语和介词短语。威胁行为中使用的句子类型包括 uddeclarative简单句子,祈使简单句子,declarative复合 udsentence,祈使复合句子,negative祈使简单句子, udnegative祈使复合句,let祈使,letter陈述复合 udcomplex句子和疑问句。说话者使用威胁性行为的意图是发出命令并进行威胁。发言人对威胁行为的使用礼貌策略是消极礼貌策略和秃头的策略。演讲者使用威胁性行为的原因是显示力量,表达尊重和偏爱。

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    SULASTRI ASIH;

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  • 年度 2007
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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