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Backup system to the global positioning system as a risk mitigation factor in South Africa

机译:将全球定位系统的备份系统作为南非的风险缓解因素

摘要

Since South Africa's acceptance back into the international community in 1994, sanctions and disinvestments have ceased. Globalisation has introduced various technological systems such as the global positioning system (GPS) into the Republic of South Africa (RSA). Despite the many advantages of the GPS, it also poses certain threats such as linked services. A number of countries are engaged in finding a possible solution to this problem. As South Africa also uses the system, the purpose of the research study was to establish whether the country has a backup to mitigate risks to the GPS services.udTo arrive at findings, a Critical Social Science (CSS) approach was applied. This approach led the researcher to use the Mixed Methods of Research. A case study was drawn from a sample of participants working in the defence and security environment. The study paid particular focus on South African constitutional imperatives with reference to the defence and security of the country from a national security policy viewpoint.udThe researcher moved from an international to a national posture. He revisited the South African legal framework of national security policies and proceeded to locate the implications of the threats to GPS- linked services to South Africa and the African continent. These threats include selective availability, jammers, denial of service attacks and natural degradation.udThe report confirms the existence of such threats and explains how other countries are dealing with them. The report also identifies additional challenges within the RSA and provides possible solutions to the vexing problem of GPS threats in the RSA.
机译:自从1994年南非重新接受国际社会以来,制裁和投资减少已经停止。全球化已将各种技术系统,例如全球定位系统(GPS)引入了南非共和国(RSA)。尽管GPS有许多优点,但它也带来了某些威胁,例如链接服务。许多国家都在为这个问题寻找可能的解决方案。由于南非也使用该系统,因此该研究的目的是确定该国是否具有备用系统来减轻GPS服务的风险。 ud为了得出结论,采用了关键社会科学(CSS)方法。这种方法导致研究人员使用混合研究方法。从在国防和安全环境中工作的参与者样本中提取了一个案例研究。该研究从国家安全政策的角度特别着眼于南非的宪法规定,以考虑该国的国防和安全。 ud研究人员从国际态势转向了国家态势。他重新审视了南非国家安全政策的法律框架,并着手找出了威胁GPS的服务对南非和非洲大陆的影响。这些威胁包括选择性可用性,干扰,拒绝服务攻击和自然退化。 ud报告确认了此类威胁的存在并解释了其他国家如何应对这些威胁。该报告还确定了RSA内部的其他挑战,并为RSA中GPS威胁这一棘手问题提供了可能的解决方案。

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  • 作者

    Ntuli Somangamane Benjamin;

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  • 年度 2014
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