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Asymptotic Vision-Based Tracking Control of the Quadrotor Aerial Vehicle

机译:基于渐近视觉的四旋翼飞行器跟踪控制

摘要

This paper proposes an image-based visual servo (IBVS) controller for the 3D translationalmotion of the quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The main purpose of this paper is toprovide asymptotic stability for vision-based tracking control of the quadrotor in the presenceof uncertainty in the dynamic model of the system. The aim of the paper also includes the useof ow of image features as the velocity information to compensate for the unreliable linearvelocity data measured by accelerometers. For this purpose, the mathematical model of thequadrotor is presented based on the optic ow of image features which provides the possibilityof designing a velocity-free IBVS controller with considering the dynamics of the robot. Theimage features are de ned from a suitable combination of perspective image moments withoutusing the model of the object. This property allows the application of the proposed controllerin unknown places. The controller is robust with respect to the uncertainties in the transla-tional dynamics of the system associated with the target motion, image depth and externaldisturbances. Simulation results and a comparison study are presented which demonstrate thee ectiveness of the proposed approach.
机译:本文提出了一种基于图像的视觉伺服(IBVS)控制器,用于四旋翼无人机(UAV)的3D平移运动。本文的主要目的是在系统动力学模型存在不确定性的情况下,为四旋翼的基于视觉的跟踪控制提供渐近稳定性。本文的目的还包括使用图像特征流作为速度信息,以补偿加速度计测得的不可靠的线速度数据。为此,基于图像特征的光学流提出了quadrotor的数学模型,这提供了在考虑机器人动力学的情况下设计无速度IBVS控制器的可能性。图像特征是由透视图像力矩的适当组合定义的,而无需使用对象的模型。此属性允许将建议的控制器应用于未知位置。控制器对于与目标运动,图像深度和外部干扰相关的系统平移动力学的不确定性具有鲁棒性。仿真结果和比较研究表明,该方法是有效的。

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