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Voice Activity Detection in Personal Audio Recordings Using Autocorrelogram Compensation

机译:使用自相关图补偿检测个人录音中的语音活动

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摘要

This paper presents a novel method for identifying regions of speech in the kinds of energetic and highly-variable noise present in 'personal audio' collected by body-worn continuous recorders. Motivated by psychoacoustic evidence that pitch is crucial in the perception and organization of sound, we use a noise-robust pitch detection algorithm to locate speech-like regions. To avoid false alarms resulting from background noise with strong periodic components (such as air-conditioning), we add a new channel selection scheme to suppress frequency subbands where the autocorrelation is more stationary than encountered in voiced speech. Quantitative evaluation shows that these harmonic noises are effectively removed by this compensation technique in the domain of autocorrelogram, and that detection performance is significantly better than existing algorithms for detecting the presence of speech in real-world personal audio recordings.
机译:本文提出了一种新颖的方法,用于识别随身佩戴的连续录音机收集的“个人音频”中存在的充满活力和高度可变的噪声中的语音区域。受心理声学证据表明,音调在声音的感知和组织中至关重要,我们使用了一种鲁棒的音调检测算法来定位类似语音的区域。为了避免具有强烈周期性成分的背景噪声(例如空调)引起的误报,我们添加了新的频道选择方案,以抑制自相关比在语音中遇到的平稳性更高的子频带。定量评估表明,通过这种补偿技术,可以在自相关图域中有效消除这些谐波噪声,并且其检测性能明显优于用于检测现实世界个人录音中语音存在的现有算法。

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  • 年度 2006
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