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A steerable dyadic wavelet transform and interval wavelets for enhancement of digital mammography

机译:用于增强X线乳腺摄影术的可控二进小波变换和区间小波

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摘要

This paper describes two approaches for accomplishing interactive feature analysis by overcomplete multiresolution representations. We show quantitatively that transform coefficients, modified by an adaptive non-linear operator, can make more obvious unseen or barely seen features of mammography without requiring additional radiation. Our results are compared with traditional image enhancement techniques by measuring the local contrast of known mammographic features. We design a filter bank representing a steerable dyadic wavelet transform that can be used for multiresolution analysis along arbitrary orientations. Digital mammograms are enhanced by orientation analysis performed by a steerable dyadic wavelet transform. Arbitrary regions of interest (ROI) are enhanced by Deslauriers-Dubuc interpolation representations on an interval. We demonstrate that our methods can provide radiologists with an interactive capability to support localized processing of selected (suspicion) areas (lesions). Features extracted from multiscale representations can provide an adaptive mechanism for accomplishing local contrast enhancement. By improving the visualization of breast pathology can improve changes of early detection while requiring less time to evaluate mammograms for most patients.
机译:本文介绍了两种通过过度完成的多分辨率表示来完成交互式特征分析的方法。我们定量地表明,由自适应非线性算子修改的变换系数可以使乳房X线照片的不可见或几乎看不见的特征更加明显,而无需其他辐射。通过测量已知乳腺X线摄影特征的局部对比度,将我们的结果与传统图像增强技术进行比较。我们设计了一个表示可控二进小波变换的滤波器组,该变换可用于沿任意方向进行多分辨率分析。通过由可控二进小波变换执行的方向分析可以增强数字乳房X线照片。 Deslauriers-Dubuc插值表示法在一个间隔上增强了任意感兴趣的区域(ROI)。我们证明了我们的方法可以为放射科医生提供交互式功能,以支持对选定(怀疑)区域(病变)的局部处理。从多尺度表示中提取的特征可以提供用于实现局部对比度增强的自适应机制。通过改善乳腺病理学的可视化,可以改善早期检测的变化,同时需要更少的时间来评估大多数患者的乳房X光照片。

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