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Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Perilaku Perawat dalam Pembuangan Sampah Medis di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah YOGYAKARTA

机译:北京大学穆罕默迪雅医院医疗废物处置中知识和态度与护士行为的关系

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摘要

Background: Hospitals in organizing the efforts of health services will result in waste that couldaffect the surrounding environment, so it needs a good waste management efforts. The successof waste management is influenced by the behavior of nurses in performing particular medicalwaste specially. The waste management is good and right by the nurses is basically able todistinguish non-medical and medical waste. Factors knowledge and attitude is one factor in theformation of nurse behavior disposal of medical waste in hospitals. This study aims to determinethe knowledge, attitudes and behavior of nurses, determine the relationship of knowledge todetermine the relationship of behavior and attitudes to the behavior of nurses in medical wastedisposal in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital of Yogyakarta.Methods: This study was an observational analytic, using cross sectional approach. Theresearch tool was used quesionnaire. The population in this study was nurse as many as 155people and sample as many as 60 people who were on morning shift. Analysis of the data usingunivariate analysis using frequency distributions and bivariate analysis using the Kendall taucorrelation test.Results: There was a relationship between the level of knowledge of the behavior of caregiversin the dump medical waste with coeffisien correlation of 0.373 with a significant value (?) are0.002 which indicates that the value of (?) are smaller than the value of alpha (?). There was alink attitudes with behavior of nurses in the disposal of medical waste with coeffisien correlationis 0.414 with a significant value (?) are 0.000 which indicates that the value of (?) are smallerthan the value of alpha (?).Conclusion: There was a relationship between knowledge of the behavior of nurses in medicalwaste disposal in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital of Yogyakarta. There was a relationshipbetween attitudes to the behavior of nurses in medical waste disposal in PKU MuhammadiyahHospital of Yogyakarta.
机译:背景:医院在组织卫生服务方面将产生可能影响周围环境的废物,因此需要进行良好的废物管理。废物管理的成功取决于护士在执行特定医疗废物时的行为。废物管理是良好的,并且由护士进行的权利基本上能够区分非医疗和医疗废物。知识和态度是影响医院医疗废物护理行为形成的因素之一。本研究旨在确定日惹PKU Muhammadiyah医院医疗废物处置中护士的知识,态度和行为,确定知识之间的关系以确定护士的行为和态度与行为之间的关系。方法:本研究是一项观察性分析,采用了横截面方法。使用了调查工具问卷。本研究的人口为护士,多达155人,抽样调查的有多达60人。使用频率分布的单变量分析和使用Kendall taucorrelation检验的双变量分析对数据进行分析。结果:倾倒医疗废物中看护者行为的知识水平之间的相关性之间,相关系数为0.373,显着值(?) are0.002,表示(?)的值小于alpha(?)的值。结论:与系数相关的0.414的显着性(?)为0.000,表明护士的行为与护士的行为有联系。结论表明(?)的值小于α(?)的值。日惹北大穆罕默迪耶医院的医疗废物处理中护士行为知识之间的关系。日惹北大Muhammadiyah医院对医疗废物处置的护士行为态度之间存在联系。

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    Sudiharti,; Solikhah,;

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