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Sensory Stability of Ultra-High Temperature Milk in Polyethylene Bottle

机译:聚乙烯瓶中超高温牛奶的感官稳定性

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摘要

The objective of this study was to evaluate the sensory stability of ultra-high temperature (UHT) milk subjected to different heat treatments and stored at room temperature in white high density polyethylene bottles (HDPE) pigmented with titanium dioxide. Two lots of 300 units each were processed, respectively, at 135 and 141 degrees C/10 s using indirect heating and subsequently aseptically filled in an ISO class 7 clean room. These experimental lots were evaluated for appearance, aroma, flavor, and overall appreciation and compared to samples of commercial UHT milk purchased from local commercial stores. The time-temperature combinations investigated did not affect either the acceptability or the shelf life of the milk. Despite the limited light barrier properties of HDPE bottles, the product contained in the package tested exhibited good stability, with a shelf life ranging from 4 to 11 wk. Within this time period, the acceptability of the experimental lots was similar to that of the commercial products. The results achieved in this study contribute to turn the low-cost UHT system investigated into a technically viable option for small-size dairy processing plants.
机译:这项研究的目的是评估超高温(UHT)牛奶的感官稳定性,这些牛奶经过不同的热处理并在室温下保存在涂有二氧化钛的白色高密度聚乙烯瓶(HDPE)中。使用间接加热分别在135和141摄氏度/ 10秒下分别处理两批300个单位,然后无菌灌入ISO 7级洁净室。对这些实验批次进行了外观,香气,风味和总体评价的评估,并与从当地商业商店购买的商业UHT牛奶样品进行了比较。研究的时间-温度组合既不影响牛奶的可接受性,也不影响其保质期。尽管HDPE瓶的遮光性能有限,但测试包装中的产品仍显示出良好的稳定性,保质期为4至11 wk。在这段时间内,实验批次的可接受性与商业产品相似。这项研究中取得的结果有助于将研究的低成本UHT系统转变为小型乳品加工厂的技术上可行的选择。

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