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Neutron spin-echo study of the dynamic behavior of amphiphilic diblock copolymer micelles in aqueous solution

机译:中子自旋回波研究两亲性二嵌段共聚物胶束在水溶液中的动力学行为

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摘要

We examined the dynamics of amphiphilic polymer micelles of the diblock copolymer HOVE-NBVE (hydroxyethylvinyl ether as a hydrophilic segment and n-butylvinyl ether as a hydrophobic segment) in aqueous solution using the neutron spin-echo (NSE) technique. The time-correlation function obtained for the polymer micelles was well fitted by double exponential function, and the fast and slow modes could be estimated separately. The slow mode was dominant at smaller scattering angles, and showed an excellent linearity in Gamma (decay rate) vs q(2) (scattering vector) plot. The diffusion coefficient evaluated from its slope and the hydrodynamic radius, R-h, by the Einstein-Stoke equation were consistent with the size of the polymer micelle that was estimated by small-angle neutron scattering (SANS), small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Hence, this slow mode reflects the translational diffusion of the polymer micelle in aqueous solution. The fast mode, which was 1 order of magnitude faster than the slow mode, was a major factor for larger scattering angle regions in which the SANS curve showed blob scattering Thus, the fast mode appears to be an internal motion of the polymer micelle, like the breathing mode of the hydrophilic shell (corona) around the polymer micelle.
机译:我们使用中子自旋回波(NSE)技术检查了二嵌段共聚物HOVE-NBVE(羟乙基乙烯基醚为亲水链段,正丁基乙烯基醚为疏水链段)的两亲聚合物胶束的动力学。通过双指数函数很好地拟合了聚合物胶束获得的时间相关函数,并且可以分别估计快模和慢模。慢速模式在较小的散射角上占优势,并且在Gamma(衰减率)与q(2)(散射矢量)图之间显示出极好的线性。通过爱因斯坦-斯托克方程从斜率和流体力学半径Rh估算的扩散系数与通过小角度中子散射(SANS),小角度X射线散射( SAXS)和动态光散射(DLS)。因此,该慢模式反映了聚合物胶束在水溶液中的平移扩散。快速模式比慢速模式快1个数量级,这是较大散射角区域(其中SANS曲线显示斑点散射)的主要因素。因此,快速模式似乎是聚合物胶束的内部运动,例如聚合物胶束周围亲水壳(电晕)的呼吸模式。

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