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Analisis penerapan activity based costing dalam penentuan harga pokok produksi pt xyz

机译:作业成本法在确定PT XYZ生产成本中的应用分析

摘要

Analysis on the Application of Activity-Based Costing in Determining The Production Cost PT XYZudDeni Aruli PutraudThe purposes of this research were to identify the proper cost driver for every spring bed production, to analyze the allocation of overhead cost of product of spring bed, to determine the prodution cost for every type of spring bed using the activity-based costing method and compare the results with the company's cost, to analyze the profit or loss from each product.udThe company applied the conventional method to determine the production cost using the employee work hour as a cost driver. The Activity-based costing method uses 4 cost drivers in determining the production cost. The four cost drivers are machine work hour, building area, kilowatt hour and employee work hour. The comparison between the company's cost and the activity-based costing'spring bed was over cost and 16 product types of five categories of spring bed was under cost. The result also shows that there was not any difference between the conventional and activity-based costing method in determining the production cost.udThe difference will affect the gross profit of each product. Overstated applied of factor overhead will result lowest gross profit. While, understated applied of factory overhead will result higher gross pofit. The conventional method that was currently used by the company was still relevant, making the activity based costing method not needed. Activity-based costing also needs large investments to be invested in order to correctly implement it.
机译:作业成本法在确定生产成本PT XYZ udDeni Aruli Putra ud中的应用分析本研究的目的是为每个弹簧床生产确定合适的成本动因,以分析弹簧产品间接费用的分配床,使用基于活动的成本核算方法确定每种弹簧床的生产成本,并将结果与​​公司的成本进行比较,以分析每种产品的损益。 ud公司使用常规方法确定产量使用员工工作时间作为成本驱动因素的成本。基于活动的成本核算方法使用4个成本动因来确定生产成本。四个成本动因是机器工作时间,建筑面积,千瓦时和员工工作时间。公司成本与基于活动的成本核算“弹簧床”之间的比较超出了成本,而五类弹簧床的16种产品类型低于成本。结果还表明,传统成本法和活动成本法在确定生产成本方面没有任何差异。 ud差异会影响每种产品的毛利。夸大应用要素间接费用将导致最低的毛利润。同时,低估了工厂间接费用的使用将导致更高的总收入。该公司当前使用的常规方法仍然适用,因此不需要基于活动的成本核算方法。基于活动的成本计算还需要投入大量投资才能正确实施。

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  • 作者

    Aruli Putra Deni;

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  • 年度 2006
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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