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On Effective Methods of Introducing Diagonal Braces to Green Houses' Frames

机译:关于在温室框架中引入对角括号的有效方法

摘要

This report describes of the method of evaluating the effect of bracings and the effective methods of introducing diagonal bracings to green houses' frames, from results analysed by F.E.M. (Finite Element Method) considering rahmen structural elements. In analysis, two types of green houses are modelded which are gabled and semi-circular types. And statical and dynamical methods of evaluating the effect of bracings are proposed. One of the objects introducing braces is to restraine displacements of frames. But by this restraining, stresses are induced in members and make safety of materials to decrease. The stiffness of structures becomes larger if braces act effectively. From the characteristics of displacements, safety of members and fundamental frequencies, effective methods of bracings to green houses' frames are evaluated. Following conclusions were obtained; 1) For gabled and semi-circular houses, it is desired that braces are placed such as one end of a brace is connected to the supporting point of a column and the other to the eave or the top of a roof. 2) The methods proposed in this paper can be used to solve the problem of optimum design of a green house frame.
机译:本报告根据F.E.M.的分析结果,描述了评估支撑效果的方法以及将斜支撑引入温室框架的有效方法。 (有限元法)考虑拉面结构元素。在分析中,对温室的两种类型进行了建模,分别是山墙型和半圆形。提出了评估支撑效果的静态和动态方法。引入支撑的目的之一是限制框架的位移。但是,通过这种限制,会在构件中产生应力,并使材料的安全性降低。如果支撑有效,结构的刚度会变大。从位移的特性,构件的安全性和基本频率,评估了支撑到温室框架的有效方法。得到以下结论; 1)对于山形和半圆形房屋,希望放置支架,例如支架的一端连接到圆柱的支撑点,另一端连接到屋檐或屋顶的顶部。 2)本文提出的方法可用于解决温室框架的优化设计问题。

著录项

  • 作者

    KUWABARA Takao;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1982
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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